전기기기와 그 부분품, 녹음기ㆍ음성 재생기ㆍ텔레비전의 영상과 음성의 기록기ㆍ재생기와 이들의 부분품ㆍ부속품(ko) › Electric instantaneous or storage water heaters and immersion heaters; electric space heating apparatus and soil heating apparatus
Electric smoothing irons
HS 851640China → Korea
1Overview
- Destination duty: 0% (FTA 협정세율 - 중국, 8516400000)
- VAT (부가가치세): 10%
- This code covers: Electric smoothing irons
Key points
- Small-consignment exemption: goods value of US$150 or less for self-use items, and US$200 or less for goods of U.S. origin under KORUS. Same-day shipments from the same sender are aggregated.
- Import VAT is 10%, charged on the customs value plus duty plus any individual consumption or liquor tax.
- A customs broker is not mandatory. The importer may self-file in UNI-PASS, and an individual needs a personal customs clearance code.
- FTA preference needs a certificate or declaration of origin: KORUS for U.S. origin, the Korea-China FTA or RCEP for Chinese origin. Korea and Taiwan have no agreement, so the basic or WTO rate applies.
- Whether a product requirement applies depends on the HS code. Food, cosmetics, electrical goods and radio equipment must clear their agency requirement before customs clearance can proceed.
As of: 2026-02-12
2Classification
HS6 names
- enElectric smoothing irons
- zh_hant電熨斗
- zh_hans电熨斗
Korea tariff lines
| Line | Description |
|---|---|
| 8516400000 | 전기다리미 |
China export-side line (reference)
- 85164000-电熨斗
Top 3 Korea rulings
- CGS28HWK CONAIR 12-IN-ONE MULTI-TASKING GARMENT ; CGS28HWK○ 본건 물품은 스팀분사방식으로 의류, 이불 등 섬유제품의 주름을 제거하고, 의류 등의 살균 및 탈취효과가 있음 - 작동원리 : 물통에 물을 넣고 전기를 가하면, 열판에서 열이 발생하여 물탱크의 물을 끓여 고온의 스팀을 발생시키고, 고온의 스팀이 노즐을 통해 분사됨 ○ 본건 물품 사양 - 정격전압 : 220V...
- GS25PKK EXTREME STEAM HAND GARMENT ; GS25PKK○ 본건 물품은 스팀분사방식으로 의류, 이불 등 섬유제품의 주름을 제거하거나 주름을 잡을 수 있고(주름브러시), 의류 등의 살균 및 탈취효과가 있음 - 작동원리 : 물통에 물을 넣고 전기를 가하면, 발열체에서 열이 발생하여 물탱크의 물을 끓여 고온의 스팀을 발생시키고, 고온의 스팀이 스팀분사구를 통해 분사됨 ...
- CGS28GK CONAIR FABRIC STEAMER ; CGS28GK○ 본건 물품은 스탠드형 스팀 다리미로서, 스팀분사방식으로 의류, 이불 등 섬유제품의 주름을 제거하며, 의류 등의 살균 및 탈취효과가 있음 - 작동원리 : 물통에 물을 넣고 전기를 가하면, 발열체에서 열이 발생하여 물탱크의 물을 끓여 고온의 스팀을 발생시키고, 고온의 스팀이 노즐을 통해 분사됨 - metal ...
As of: 2026-02-12
3Duty & tax
Rate available to China origin
| Line | Description | 기본세율 | C | FTA 협정세율 - 중국 | FTA RCEP - 중국 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8516400000 | 전기다리미 | 8% | — | 0% | 5.3% |
- · Tax base = customs value (CIF) + duty + individual consumption tax, liquor tax, education tax and special rural development tax where they apply.
- · Duty is calculated at whichever rate in the tariff schedule applies: basic rate (A), WTO rate (C), or an FTA preferential rate.
- · Small self-use consignments may instead be assessed at the simplified combined rate under Article 81 of the Customs Act, which rolls duty and internal taxes into one figure.
- · Individual consumption tax applies only to listed goods such as certain cosmetics, precious metals and vehicles; alcohol carries liquor tax and education tax separately.
- · A business importer can normally credit the import VAT as input tax, so the final cost differs between businesses and individuals.
Landed-cost estimate
- Duty rate used
- 0%
- Customs value
- —
- Duty
- —
- VAT (부가가치세)
- —
- Estimated total
- —
A rough estimate. The real amount depends on valuation, classification and origin determination.
As of: 2026-02-12
4Requirements
- 8516400000전기용품 및 생활용품 안전관리법
- Agency:
- 기술표준원
- Document:
- 전기용품 및 생활용품 요건확인서
- 8516400000전기용품 및 생활용품 안전관리법
- Agency:
- 한국기계전기전자시험연구원
- Document:
- 전기용품 및 생활용품 요건확인서
- 8516400000전기용품 및 생활용품 안전관리법
- Agency:
- 한국산업기술시험원
- Document:
- 전기용품 및 생활용품 요건확인서
- 8516400000전기용품 및 생활용품 안전관리법
- Agency:
- 한국제품안전협회
- Document:
- 전기용품 및 생활용품 요건확인서
- 8516400000전기용품 및 생활용품 안전관리법
- Agency:
- 한국화학융합시험연구원
- Document:
- 전기용품 및 생활용품 요건확인서
- 8516400000전파법
- Agency:
- 국립전파연구원
- Document:
- 방송통신기기인증확인서
Agencies involved
- Korea Customs Service (KCS)Import clearance, assessment and collection of duty, origin and product-requirement verificationcustoms.go.kr
- UNI-PASSThe national customs information system: declarations, personal clearance codes, clearance statusunipass.customs.go.kr
- KCS FTA PortalOrigin certification method by agreement, rate lookup, retroactive claimscustoms.go.kr
- Ministry of Food and Drug Safety (MFDS)Imported food, health functional food, cosmetics, medicines and medical devicesmfds.go.kr
- Korean Agency for Technology and Standards (KATS) / Product Safety Information CentreKC safety certification and safety confirmation for electrical and consumer productssafetykorea.kr
- National Radio Research Agency (RRA)Conformity assessment for broadcasting and communications equipmentrra.go.kr
As of: 2026-08-27
5Documents
China export documents
- Export goods declaration (出口货物报关单)
- Issued by:
- Consignor or an entrusted customs broker, filed through the Single Window
- When:
- Before the goods are loaded
Cross-border e-commerce exports use dedicated supervision codes such as 9610, 9710 and 9810.
Official page - Commercial invoice and packing list
- Issued by:
- Exporter
- When:
- With the declaration
Description, specification, quantity, unit price, terms of sale and origin; the destination customs authority also values the goods from them.
Official page - Bill of lading or air waybill
- Issued by:
- Carrier or freight forwarder
- When:
- Issued after loading
Used for settlement and for the buyer to take delivery, and forms part of the export refund evidence.
Official page - Export licence or dual-use item and technology export licence
- Issued by:
- Ministry of Commerce and its authorised issuing bodies
- When:
- Before declaration, for controlled or licensed goods
Dual-use items require end-user and end-use checks, and some items sit on their own dedicated control lists.
Official page - Export inspection and quarantine documents
- Issued by:
- Customs
- When:
- Completed before declaration, for goods on the statutory inspection catalogue
Includes sampling, inspection, quarantine treatment and the corresponding certificates.
Official page - Certificate of origin
- Issued by:
- Customs or the China Council for the Promotion of International Trade (CCPIT)
- When:
- When the buyer claims a preferential rate at destination
Covers RCEP and Korea-China FTA certificates, ECFA certificates for early harvest goods going to Taiwan, and ordinary certificates of origin.
Official page - Customs brokerage agreement
- Issued by:
- Exporter and customs broker
- When:
- Before entrusting the broker
Sets out each party's declaration responsibilities and the scope of the authorisation.
Official page - Export VAT refund documents
- Issued by:
- Exporter
- When:
- After the goods are declared for export and payment is received
Special VAT invoices or purchase documents, export declaration data and the receipt of foreign exchange.
Official page - Booking note or shipping order
- Issued by:
- Carrier or freight forwarder
- When:
- Obtained after booking
The basis on which goods enter the customs supervision area and are loaded.
Official page
Korea import documents
- Import declaration (수입신고서)
- Issued by:
- Importer or customs broker, filed electronically in UNI-PASS
- When:
- After the goods enter the bonded area; pre-arrival filing is also allowed
The form and the way it is completed are prescribed by the KCS notification on import clearance. Paperless (P/L) declarations require no attachments.
Official page - Import declaration certificate (수입신고필증)
- Issued by:
- Customs
- When:
- Issued when the declaration is accepted
The release document, also used as evidence for input VAT credit and for cost accounting.
Official page - Commercial invoice
- Issued by:
- Exporter
- When:
- With the declaration
The primary basis for the customs value. Incoterms, currency, unit price and total must be unambiguous.
Official page - Packing list
- Issued by:
- Exporter
- When:
- With the declaration
Used for reconciliation during physical examination.
Official page - Bill of lading or air waybill
- Issued by:
- Carrier or freight forwarder
- When:
- Issued at loading
Evidence of carriage and of the right to take delivery; reconciled against the cargo manifest.
Official page - Certificate or declaration of origin
- Issued by:
- Issuing body in the exporting country, or the exporter under self-certification
- When:
- When claiming a preferential rate
KORUS uses self-certification, the Korea-China FTA uses an authority-issued certificate, and RCEP follows the mechanism set in the agreement. A retroactive claim is possible for a period after release.
Official page - Product requirement documents
- Issued by:
- MFDS, KATS, National Radio Research Agency and others
- When:
- Before or together with the declaration
For example the imported-food declaration certificate, cosmetics paperwork, KC safety certification or safety confirmation for electrical and consumer products, and conformity assessment for radio equipment.
Official page - Personal customs clearance code (개인통관고유부호)
- Issued by:
- Korea Customs Service
- When:
- Obtained before an individual imports
A 13-character code used instead of the resident registration number when an individual is the importer.
Official page - Business registration certificate
- Issued by:
- National Tax Service
- When:
- When a business imports
Used with the trade business number to identify the importer.
Official page
6Procedure
- Arrival and manifestThe carrier or forwarder files the cargo manifest before arrival and reports discharge once the vessel is in.
- Entry into a bonded areaThe goods move into a bonded area such as a CY, CFS or bonded warehouse. A declaration can be filed from that point, or earlier as a pre-arrival or pre-departure declaration when speed matters.
- Import declarationThe importer or a customs broker files the declaration in UNI-PASS with the HS code, customs value, origin, the rate claimed including any FTA preference, and any product requirement.
- Document review and examinationThe declaration is routed as paperless, document review or physical examination. Goods subject to a product requirement wait until the relevant agency has confirmed it.
- PaymentDuty, VAT and any internal taxes are paid. With security lodged, deferred payment including monthly consolidated payment is available.
- Acceptance and releaseOnce the import declaration certificate is issued the goods leave the bonded area. Amendment, refund claims and duty drawback follow their own separate procedures.
- Arrival and discharge reportThe airline files the manifest and reports discharge, and the goods move into the airport bonded cargo terminal.
- Import declarationThe declaration is filed in UNI-PASS, with the same pre-arrival option as for ocean cargo.
- Review, examination and requirementsAgency confirmation is obtained where a product requirement applies. Because air cargo moves quickly, the requirement step is often the constraint.
- Payment and acceptanceTaxes are paid and the import declaration certificate is issued.
- ReleaseThe goods leave the airport bonded area.
- Express clearance listThe express operator submits the clearance list to customs before arrival. For an individual importer it must carry the personal customs clearance code.
- Choosing the trackLow-value self-use goods go through list clearance; everything else goes through a simplified or a full declaration. Goods excluded from list clearance, such as medicines, health functional foods, some foods and cosmetics and electrical goods, must be declared regardless of value.
- Exemption testSelf-use goods with a goods value of US$150 or less, or US$200 or less for U.S. origin, are free of duty and VAT. Same-day shipments from the same sender are added together for the test.
- Assessment and paymentAbove the threshold the whole value is taxable, and small self-use consignments may be assessed at the simplified combined rate. Express operators normally advance the tax and bill the recipient.
- Release and deliveryAfter clearance the operator delivers. Goods awaiting an agency confirmation stay in the bonded area until it is issued.
- Traveller declarationOn arrival, travellers complete the traveller declaration form or the mobile declaration and declare dutiable goods.
- Personal allowanceThe basic allowance is US$800, with separate allowances for alcohol, tobacco and perfume.
- Voluntary declarationDeclaring goods above the allowance voluntarily earns a reduction in the duty; failing to declare and being found out attracts a penalty surcharge.
- Commercial goodsGoods carried for sale need an ordinary import declaration even when hand-carried, and any product requirement still applies.
Show China export-side steps
- Registration and preliminary checksComplete customs registration and any export refund registration; look up the regulatory conditions and refund rate for the commodity code to see whether a licence or statutory inspection applies.
- Book, prepare and obtain permitsBook with the carrier and obtain the shipping order, complete packing and marks, and obtain the export licence, dual-use licence and export inspection where required.
- DeclarationFile the export goods declaration through the Single Window before loading, either directly or through a customs broker.
- Examination and inspectionComply with customs examination, and complete the inspection and quarantine procedure for goods on the statutory catalogue.
- Release and departureAfter release the goods are loaded and depart; collect the bill of lading and the declaration close-out data.
- Settlement and refundReceive payment and file the export VAT refund claim. The documents and the declaration data have to match.
7Difficulty
Score: 0.69
A signal derived from public data, not advice.
Why this reading
- regime[KATS] Household electrical appliances need KC safety certification (factory audit + product test, with periodic audits) or safety confirmation; customs blocks entry without it and testing is per model.kats.go.kr2026-09-07
- requirement2 destination import requirement(s) found: 전기용품 및 생활용품 안전관리법, 전파법unipass.customs.go.kr2026-09-07
Components
| Import requirements | 0.76 | 전기용품 및 생활용품 안전관리법 unipass.customs.go.kr전파법 unipass.customs.go.kr요건 법령 2건 · 하위 HS10 1/1건 해당 customs_v0.sqlite:kr_requirements (UNI-PASS API029 세관장확인대상) |
|---|---|---|
| Classification ambiguity | 0.38 | KR 결정례 7건 · 하위 세번 1종으로 분산 unipass.customs.go.krUS CROSS 17건 중 복수 세번 결정 비율 24% · 같은 사건에서 함께 검토된 다른 HS6 7개 rulings.cbp.gov |
| Regulatory regime | 0.78 | 전기용품 및 생활용품 안전관리법 — KC 안전인증/안전확인 kats.go.kr |
As of: 2026-09-07
8Cases
- CGS28HWK CONAIR 12-IN-ONE MULTI-TASKING GARMENT ; CGS28HWK○ 본건 물품은 스팀분사방식으로 의류, 이불 등 섬유제품의 주름을 제거하고, 의류 등의 살균 및 탈취효과가 있음 - 작동원리 : 물통에 물을 넣고 전기를 가하면, 열판에서 열이 발생하여 물탱크의 물을 끓여 고온의 스팀을 발생시키고, 고온의 스팀이 노즐을 통해 분사됨 ○ 본건 물품 사양 - 정격전압 : 220V...Decided line: 8516400000Date: 2018-06-12
- GS25PKK EXTREME STEAM HAND GARMENT ; GS25PKK○ 본건 물품은 스팀분사방식으로 의류, 이불 등 섬유제품의 주름을 제거하거나 주름을 잡을 수 있고(주름브러시), 의류 등의 살균 및 탈취효과가 있음 - 작동원리 : 물통에 물을 넣고 전기를 가하면, 발열체에서 열이 발생하여 물탱크의 물을 끓여 고온의 스팀을 발생시키고, 고온의 스팀이 스팀분사구를 통해 분사됨 ...Decided line: 8516400000Date: 2018-06-12
- CGS28GK CONAIR FABRIC STEAMER ; CGS28GK○ 본건 물품은 스탠드형 스팀 다리미로서, 스팀분사방식으로 의류, 이불 등 섬유제품의 주름을 제거하며, 의류 등의 살균 및 탈취효과가 있음 - 작동원리 : 물통에 물을 넣고 전기를 가하면, 발열체에서 열이 발생하여 물탱크의 물을 끓여 고온의 스팀을 발생시키고, 고온의 스팀이 노즐을 통해 분사됨 - metal ...Decided line: 8516400000Date: 2018-06-12
- GS88K CONAIR PROFESSIONAL FABRIC STEAMER ; GS88K○ 본건 물품은 스팀분사방식으로 의류, 이불 등 섬유제품의 주름을 제거하거나 주름을 잡을 수 있고, 의류 등의 살균 및 탈취효과가 있음 - 본건 물품에는 일반다리미와 같은 열판이 있어 의류 등에 열판을 대고 눌러 주름을 제거할 수도 있음 - 작동원리 : 물통에 물을 넣고 전기를 가하면, 발열체에서 열이 발생하...Decided line: 8516400000Date: 2018-06-12
- CGS23RSK EXTREME STEAM HAND HELD ; CGS23RSK○ 본건 물품은 스팀분사방식으로 의류, 이불 등 섬유제품의 주름을 제거하거나 주름을 잡을 수 있고(주름브러시), 의류 등의 살균 및 탈취효과가 있음 - 작동원리 : 물통에 물을 넣고 전기를 가하면, 발열체에서 열이 발생하여 물탱크의 물을 끓여 고온의 스팀을 발생시키고, 고온의 스팀이 스팀분사구를 통해 분사됨 ...Decided line: 8516400000Date: 2018-06-12
- GS2K HANDY GARMENT STEAMER ; GS2K○ 본건 물품은 핸디형 스티머로서, 스팀분사방식으로 의류, 이불 등 섬유제품의 주름을 제거하고, 의류 등의 살균 및 탈취효과가 있음 - 작동원리 : 물통에 물을 넣고 전기를 가하면, 발열체에서 열이 발생하여 물탱크의 물을 끓여 고온의 스팀을 발생시키고, 고온의 스팀이 스팀분사구를 통해 분사됨 ○ 본건 물품 사...Decided line: 8516400000Date: 2018-06-12
- GS38K HANDHELD FABRIC STEAMER ; GS38K○ 본건 물품은 스팀분사방식으로 의류, 이불 등 섬유제품의 주름을 제거하거나 주름을 잡을 수 있고(빌트인크리저), 의류 등의 살균 및 탈취효과가 있음 - 작동원리 : 물통에 물을 넣고 전기를 가하면, 발열체에서 열이 발생하여 물탱크의 물을 끓여 고온의 스팀을 발생시키고, 고온의 스팀이 스팀분사구를 통해 분사됨...Decided line: 8516400000Date: 2018-06-12
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Sources: Korea Customs Service: Import clearance · Korea Ministry of Government Legislation (Easy Law): overseas direct purchase, duty and VAT calculation · Korea Law Information Center: Customs Act and its Enforcement Rules · Korea Customs Service UNI-PASS · Korea Customs Service FTA Portal · Korean Agency for Technology and Standards: product safety certification · Ministry of Food and Drug Safety · China International Trade Single Window · GACC online service guide: enterprise registration and declaration · General Administration of Customs of China · Ministry of Commerce of China · State Taxation Administration: export VAT refund · China Council for the Promotion of International Trade
I am a: Customs broker — Changes which blocks are emphasised